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A
potentially harmful outbreak of marine algae affecting parts of
the Fal and Helford estuaries last Friday was not disclosed to
the public, despite precautionary warnings from the Environment
Agency (EA).
The
worst affected areas were Polwheveral Creek and Port Navas on
the Helford estuary and Calenick Creek on the Fal, where bait
diggers had discovered large numbers of dead marine worms. Some
shellfish deaths had also been reported.
Preliminary
tests by the Environment Agency last week found that the deaths
of worms and shellfish had probably been caused by marine algae
that release toxins poisonous to marine life.
An
Environment Agency statement issued on Friday 23rd August 2002
confirmed that "environmental health officers at the local
district council had been alerted to safeguard public health as
a precautionary measure".
Surfers
against Sewage (SAS) checked with both Carrick and Kerrier district
councils and found that no signs or information warning the public
of the potential harm that may be caused through contact with
toxic algal bloom had been placed in the affected areas.
The
recent outbreak of algal bloom affecting this area of Cornwall
is believed to be Karenia (Gyrodenium aureolum) and, although
not usually harmful to humans, is thought to cause skin irritations.
However, its effect on marine life is well documented; the toxins
it produces suffocate fish as well as killing shellfish and worms.
Richard
Hardy, SAS Campaign Assistant said: "There has obviously
been a communication breakdown between the EA and the affected
district councils that has put the public at unnecessary risk.
For this to happen in the run up to a busy bank holiday weekend
is especially disappointing and raises serious questions about
competency and procedure. Whilst little is known of the risks
to human health from Karenia, where there is a potential health
risk, the public should be informed as a matter of urgency".
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